MATCHING (Ghép đôi) MATCHING (Ghép đôi) Trương Văn Ánh Trường Đại học Sài Gòn I Structure (cấu trúc) Xét về mặt cấu trúc, bài tập ghép đôi có thể ở dạng Từ Cụm từ Câu Đoạn văn Biển hiệu II Type (Loại)[.]
MATCHING (Ghép đôi) Trương Văn Ánh Trường Đại học Sài Gòn I- Structure: (cấu trúc) Xét mặt cấu trúc, tập ghép đơi dạng: - Từ - Cụm từ - Câu - Đoạn văn - Biển hiệu II- Type: (Loại) Về loại, tập ghép đôi bao gồm: - Synonym: (đồng nghĩa) từ nghĩa gần nghĩa - Antonym: (Phản nghĩa) từ có nghĩa trái ngược - Paphrasing/transformation: (diễn nghĩa/ biến đổi câu): Hai câu có cấu trúc khác có nghĩa - Corresponding sentences: Hai câu có ý nghĩa tương ứng - Developing an idea: (Phát triển ý) Một ý diễn giải rộng ra, định nghĩa ý • - Ideas relating to ideas: (Ý liên quan đến ý) Thí sinh yêu cầu ghép ý có liên quan với Thí dụ lúa gạo liên quan đến nơng nghiệp, xe cộ liên quan đến giao thông Match the words that mean the opposite Column A Column B already a easy large b cold toward c not yet enemy d northern difficult e small hate f friend cheap g each other collect h away from heat i Pass out 10 southern j wood k expensive l love Match the words that mean the opposite Column A Column B usually a east thin b earn holiday c century differentd never during e fat store f work day west g throw away all over h after spend i Nowhere 10 warm j slave 11 somebody k same l cool m popular n nobody Match the words that mean the opposite Column A Column B higher a right side up cleaner b across child c a lot began d lower over e stopped wet f together upside down g wonderful more h under future i Middle 10 alone j past 11 a few k dirtier 12 terriblel less m adult n dry Match the words that mean the opposite Column A Column B arrive a set safe b fewer inside c find rise d leave start e outside dead f dangerous lose g great higher h lower more i Stop 10 somebody j yearly k alive l nobody Match the words that mean the same Column A Column B gift a maybe pleased b between great c think among d ruler leader e shave completely f wonderful fewerg sled pretty h present suppose i Cows 10 perhaps j less 11 cattle k glad l all m beautiful Match the sentence in (I) with the appropriate response in (II) (Mr Richarch is calling the receptionist from his room at Hotel.) (I) Receptionist: a) May I help you? b) What time would you like to leave? c) Would you like me to book you a ticket? d) May I have your name, please? e) Let me check the train timetable … Will 6.45 be all right? f) You can collect your ticket at the reception, just before you leave g) Goodbye, sir (II) Mr Richard Klein: A Early in the morning, if possible B Yes, please C At the reception? OK I’ll see you before breakfast Thank you very much D Yes, I’m going to travel to Ho Chi Minh city by train on Saturday E Yes, that’ll be fine F Richard Klein K-L-E-I-N Read the following sentences about the different forms of energy available Match the sentences in Part One with the correct sentences in Part Two and write the correct letter in each box Part One H Muscles and wood were the first sources of energy used by early man _ Coal made the Industrial Revolution in the nineteenth century possible _ Today we depend on oil more than any other fuel 4 _ Gas is considered as a “mineral” because, together with coal, it is part of the earth’s crust _ Hydroelectric power is used to produce electricity _ Geothermal energy is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core _ The wind was used as a power source over 1,300 years ago in Persia when the first windmill was built to turn a millstone 8 _ Waves have enormous power _ Incoming tides can be trapped behind a dam across a bay or an estuary 10 _ A huge amount of solar energy reaches the earth’s outer atmosphere 11 _ Nuclear fuels, such as uranium-235 and plutonium, can be made to produce immense heat by a process called “fission” Part Two A Like oil, it is a fossil fuel and is thus a non-renewable source of energy B One danger, however, is in getting rid of the radioactive wastes which are produced C They increase and decrease more slowly than the wind, thus making them easier to use as a source of energy D It was the first fossil fuel to be used to power machinery E However, it is thinly spread, and collecting it in countries like Britain and northern Europe is still difficult and expensive F It is used as fuel in cars, ships and aeroplanes, and even in rockets G It is produced by the fall of water trapped in a dam H It took thousands of years to progress to using coal on a large scale I This internal heat helps to produce geysers and steam springs and can be used to generate electricity in countries like New Zealand J The water is then allowed to flow out past water as the tide goes out K For modern purposes, however, it is necessary to build a machine which can store the energy obtained for use on calm days Read the following questions and answers from an insurance form Match the questions with the appropriate answers and write the correct letter in each box Questions D Where can your car be inspected during normal working hours? Who you think was responsible for the accident? Would it be possible for you to take photographs of the place of the accident, showing what you could see at the time? Were the police involved? If so, could you inform us of the name and number of the police officer and the police station from which he/she came? Were you injured at all? If so, please give us the fullest details, even if the injuries were minor Was it necessary for you or anyone else involved in the accident to receive hospital treatment? Have you fully recovered from your injuries? Are the passengers in your car claiming compensation? Did you lose any time off work? 10 Did you lose any earnings? If so, why did you lose them? 11 How long were you without your car and how much inconvenience did this cause? Answers A It was necessary for me to stay at home for three days B I was thrown out of the car and received cuts on my face My right wrist was badly sprained C Five weeks I had to spend approximately £60 on taxi fare and wasted considerable time in traveling to and from work by bus (having to change buses three times on each journey from my home to work)