SO7 2014 !?3f ,T>,'''' ; Sf4" 37 TriTc quan trong hifofng din doc hieu van ban DANG THIEM L fl dt Cd giio tre ben hing xdm sang nhd toi ve mdt v i i \ / 1 bQe tranh lim giio cy trQe quan giang bai "Que h[.]
SO7-2014 37 !?3f ,T>,' ;:-Sf4"- TriTc quan hifofng din doc hieu van ban DANG THIEM L fl dt Cd giio tre ben hing xdm sang nhd toi ve mdt v i i \ / bQe tranh lim giio cy trQe quan giang bai "Que hQPng" V I ndi tidng c6a nha thd T l Hanh Nghe cd trlnh biy -^ iing, tdi tQchd'i va bao ed khdng nen lam nhuthe NhQng cd ' nan nl clu cQu: Bay gid tat ea mpi ngQdi thao diln deu iai cd giio dye tr^c quan Phdng Giio dye v i D i o tgo chi u nhu thd Cd hieu trUdng eung bao em dQng lam mat sm thi dua cOa trUdng" Tdi giai thfch the nio cd cung khdng |u, rdi phyng phju di thud ngQdi khiel Tdi nhd m^y chye nam trQde, mgt thay giio dgy bai 'TQe rde v3 bd" (trich Tit Den cua Ngo Tat Td), hgc t i p Bae Ly, hi hyc ve cinh ehi Dau lorn khom bung bat chio ddn ben dng d l trQe quan eho tQ "Ron ran" BQc ve vpng ve, vo hdn, li dQa ra, hgc sinh bung mi^ng cQdi Khdng dQng Igi, thiy n ve c i tranh chj Dau dang gi^ng co vdi ngQdi n h i II trQdng in egnh tdn eai lg nga chdng bdn vd v i thao thao giang bQe inh tich rdi dogn vdn midu ta rat sinh dpng cua t i c gia V i , bao nhidu chuydn dem ve "chef d l minh hpa cho van Sng" tQc cudi, vd bd nQal Trye quan l i mgt yeu clu khdng the thieu giang day lit l i vdi trd nhd Myc dich ed ban eCia nd l i giup hpc sinh I hidu theo quy luit nhin thOc "Tram nghe khdng bang mat • Sy" Tuy nhidn moi bp mdn c6 die thCi ridng, khdng t h i may be B i n thin v i n thP da l i trQe quan sinh ddng Nd la ige, I I hga, l i tlnh ngudi_ Nhi van, nhi tho, bang sQ rung mg v i trf tQdng tupng phong phu da tai hien cudc sdng id cd mdt logi logi hinh nghi thuit nio ndi ro va d l hilu y I tie g i i bSng chlnh ngdn ngQ ciia n h i van Lim cd the 'a tranh td nQ m i bio d i y l i ning Kieu? sac d^p ciJa Su ehl ed ngdn ngCt v i n chUdng mdi tgo lung linh cam i n Irong tQng ngUdi dge Ndu ve dupe ve "sle man "i" cCia nhan sle ning Kilu thi ngudi xem cung phai ed trlnh lim, nghT l i phli dQpc giio dye ngh$ thuit h$i hga l i m % hieu dQpc chQ dau nhln qua m i cam nhin dupe U ngudi dge "Kidu cing sle s l o m i / So b l tai sle lgi phin hdn" BQe tranh mdt chide thuyin budm lim ed the giup c trd cim nhin dupe v l dgp khde khoan, hio hQng cua: Cinh budm giQdng to nhU mdt manh hdn ling RQdn thin trlng bao la thiu gdp gid ? L i m cd thS ve d Q ^ "Ca than hinh ndng thd vi xa "Chiec thuydn im bdn mdi trd vd nam Nghe chat mudi tham dan thd vd" de thay dupc sQ met mdi sau mdi chuyen di dai v i sQ sd ehia vat va eua ngQdi nha? Cd ehang nhQng bQe tranh xulnh xoang ehl lam chet di nhCing hinh anh sdng chan ehCla tinh ngudi Neu dd tim dupc bQe than hga de giang thi vd tinh da I6i hpe smh khoi b i i van v i gid hpc da bien thinh gid xem tranh roi cdn gl? N h i van sing tgo tac pham bang ngdn ngQ nghe thugt, NgQdi hQdng d i n dpc hieu van ban, bang sQ rung dpng cCia minh, qua ngdn ngQ sing, cQ chi, net m i t phu hpp, ddng t i c gia m i truyen cam tdi hpe sinh la ehinh Ndi nhU vay khdng cd nghTa la chung tdi kidng dung tranh anh hien v i t c i n thidt, vf nhU, de gidi thieu tie gia, eo t h i dung anh chin dung, vdi mgt sd hien vat hien khd hieu vdi hpe tro nhQ tic pham chQ Han, chQ Ndm, van tQ, ddi mdi, go gy ed t h i dung hinh miu Trong mdt sd trQdng hpp cy the nhQ cinh Thic B i , Tay Bac, nui Ba Vi, vinh Ha Long., cd the dCing tranh minh hpa de gidi thieu qua, gay tam the chQ quydt khdng dung d l giang thay eho ngdn ngQ v i n ban, Theo tdi, trQe quan "Dpc hieu van ban" trUdc nhit l i dpc Giao vien phai tQ ren de dpc that hay Ogc dung, dpc diln cam ehinh la trQe tiep truyen tai mot phin ndi dung tae pham mdt each true quan nhat Tide thay, khau nay, khdng ft giio vien chUa khd cdng Hp dpc nhu la mdt thu tyc, lgi mai me di lam giao cu khdng phu hpp That la dilu sai lam, gan nhU la tha mdi bit bdng vay Tiep dd la ldi giang, bao gdm ngdn ngQ, cQ cht, thil dd, bQdc di phai that chau chudt ehuan myc, eho that truyin cam Day chfnh l i each trQe quan tdt nhat sudt gid hudng d i n Cung mdt eau hdi, cung mpt ndi dung ldi binh, nhQng giio vien neu len, the hien vdi tat ea rung dpng thit cua minh thi truyen cam manh me Ngupc lai, hdi hoae binh nhu phat giao i n thi nhgt nheo, vd hdn, rdng, khdng cd t i c dyng Tinh trgng noi dii, ndi nhilu ndi thQa, vdng vo thim chi cdn nhieu di tit ngdn ngQ dpi ngu giio vien van khdng hiem Khi chuan bj Idn ldp, theo tdi, d l nhilu edng sQc ehpn ldi chudt y thi hdn la dinh thdi gian di l i m giio cy trye quan nhu ndi d tren Ba l i ghi bang Day chinh l i mpt cich trQe quan smh $66-2014 DtfH^^fM^ ddng giup hpc sinh d l hilu bii, hilu hinh tQpng vin chQdng hdn Hien nay, mdt sd anh chj em ghi bing nhu mdt thQ d i n y tip iim v i n , ghi nhQ de lap chd trdng cho Idi gilng, ghi dd chd cho hpe smh ghi bii eho kjp- dd khdng trinh khdi ten, ciu qud, ciu cyt, ddng ddng vao xpe xdch hoic ghi kidu nhQ cdng thQc toan, hda, v.v NhQ viy rit khdrig ndn Nd ehi lim cho sQ cim thy hinh tQpng v i n chudng khdng hoan chinh, Igi edn lim hdng kT nlng viet vdn chUa cd la bao cfia cie em Cach ghi bing khong cd "mlu" nio c l Nd thudc ti^g b i i v i each khai thie eua tQng giio vien, midn thuan cho thay v i trd viic cung tim hidu tic phlm Cd cich ghi ia diem tQa eho Idi giang Vf dy, tim hilu ciu: Ngim thu idn dpi trdi chung Cam giac nUdc thi khdng cung sdng "Niem t h i thCi khdi cdng dai The nghjch tae nan dQ ciu sinh" (Binh Ngd dgi cio) Cd ddng chf d i ghi: ThQ Idn" va hdi: Thu Idn" nguydn v5n tQ chQ T h i thO", tQc l i mdi thu eiia cudc ddi Viy dd l i mdi thii eua nhQng ai? Sau d6 giio viin gpi d l hpc sinh ndi dupe: Dd l i mdi thu cCia nhQng din den bj "nUdng trdn ngpn iQa tin", i i thil ciia dd bj "vui xudng ham tai va", mdi thu cQa kd goi bya khdn cung, mdi thCi ciia k l bj bat Idn rQng sin biy hUdu den, mdi thu eda k l phli ep xudng biln ddng iQng md ngpc, mdi thQ cCia cd ciy cdn trCing bi t i n hgi, mditiiCim i "Chit hit trOe Nam Sdn khd ghi day tdi l e - Tat egn nUde Ddng Hli khdng rQa sgeh mui hdil" Trim nghin vgn tri#u n6i dau ddn mdt timl Ndi dau l y ldn bilt chQng niol Nd khic vdi xua, thdi Trln "Hich tudng sl", ehi I I ndi dau cda t l phy bj bit ngt, cQa mdt trieu dinh bj nhyc Vdi ndi dau eiJa toan din l y lim ed t h i ddi trdi chung? Trong dd, tren bing chi ghi: Thu I6n°: mdi thu eda toan din Vdi tQ "Gi§c nude" eung viy Tren bing chi vdn vgn cd: "Giic nude: Bpn eudp nude v i lu bin nUdc" Sau da hudng cho hgc smh nghT tdi ciu: "Quin cudng Minh da thQa cd giy hpa/ Bpn gian t i bin nudc cau vinh" Viy l i ghi it, ghi trpn vgn nhQng du sQc giup eho hpc sinh nhin trai tim yiu nUdc vl din ciia Ld Lpi va nhan quan chfnh trj sang sudt cua ngUdi lanh dgo va cung du sQc gpi nhd hgc bai d nha Ghi bing giOp elm nhin siu sic y dd nghi thuit cCia tic gia m^t hinh tQdng Vf dy: Khi gilng hinh Inh Nguyin Van Trdi phip trQdng: Anh dl giQa hai tin gac ngye Va sau chiing mdt ngudi linh myc (Hay nhd lly Idi tdi - Td HOu) Giio vien hdi: "Neu ta kf hieu A la anh G la gac ngyc LM l i linh mye Em cd the sip xep dpi ngu di l y nhQ the nio?" Hpc sinh vilt: D-A-G LM Giio vidn gpi: "Dimg l i anh di giQa hai ten gic ngyc nhung nhu t h i la sau anh mdt ngudi linh myc dly chQ? Chua dung" Cd em da vilt: G LM Giao vien Igi phe: Nlu t h i thi 11 sau nd chQ diu phli sau ehung?" Cudi cOng giio vien ghi: A G-G LM Hgc sinh d l ding thay anh ndi bit l i n vdi "quin i o trang", vdi "Ding hien ngang van nging cao diu" trQde lu qu^ "hai hing den" Idc nhdc theo sau NgQdi linh myc, bieu tupng ciia dim ma, se l i di dUa chOngl Cdn Anh, ngQdi anh di chiln dau, di ddi cudc sdng! Td HQu ^ tQ bilt bao vilt vl anh Trdn Cd ghi bang tgo thinh bdc tranh ngdn ngO Vf dy nhu tim hidu phan hai bii "Phong einh q u i hQdng Bae" cCia Hoii Thanh - Thanh Tjnh Dogn v i n dgi