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Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - BỘ TÀI LIỆU: SIÊU TỪ VỰNG - 30 CHỦ ĐỀ Chào bạn, quà tháng 10 mà PREP tặng bạn Bộ siêu tài liệu từ vựng với 30 chủ điểm chắn cần học cho mục tiêu ôn thi IELTS THPTQG môn Anh Từ vựng chia theo cấp độ: - trung cấp nâng cao để bạn học dần cấp độ Hãy kết hợp với template Notion mà Prep tặng bạn để học thật hiệu nhé! I TỪ VỰNG CƠ BẢN CHỦ ĐỀ: COMMON ADJECTIVES Word Pronunciation Meaning Clever (adj) /ˈklev.ər/ Thơng minh Angry (adj) /ˈỉŋ.ɡri/ Giận Kind (adj) /kaɪnd/ Ân cần Lazy (adj) /ˈleɪ.zi/ Lười biếng Terrible (adj) /ˈter.ə.bəl/ Dở tệ Beautiful (adj) /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/ Xinh đẹp Beauty (n) /ˈbjuː.ti/: Nhan sắc Famous for her beauty: tiếng sắc đẹp Famous (adj) /ˈfeɪ.məs/ Nổi tiếng Single (adj) /ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl/ Độc thân Unlucky (adj) /ʌnˈlʌk.i/ Kém may mắn Special (adj) /ˈspeʃ.əl/ Đặc biệt Notes Lucky (adj) /ˈlʌk.i/: May mắn There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my older sister and me My father is an engineer He’s very clever and he can fix almost everything around the house, although he can get really angry when we break something My mom is the opposite She’s really kind and Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - usually doesn’t mind our little mistakes too much As long as we aren’t too lazy and try to help with the housework, she’s happy Also, my mother is a good cook, unlike her husband who is simply terrible in the kitchen Then there’s my older sister She’s a beautiful girl with big eyes and long black hair Actually, she’s kind of famous for her beauty because every time I see her, she’s always with many other boys But somehow she’s still single I guess she’s a bit unlucky Or maybe she’s waiting for a really special man to show up good, nice, lovely clever, beautiful, kind, happy, lucky, bad, awful, terrible lazy, mean, silly, selfish angry married single special famous CHỦ ĐỀ: ANIMALS Word Pronunciation Meaning Spider (n) /ˈspaɪ.dər/ Con nhện Dolphin (n) /ˈdɒl.fɪn/ Cá heo Elephant (n) /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/ Con voi Horse (n) /hɔːs/ Con ngựa Monkey (n) /ˈmʌŋ.ki/ Con khỉ Bear (n) /beər/ Con gấu Cow (n) /kaʊ/ Con bò sữa Parrot (n) /ˈpær.ət/ Con vẹt Chicken (n) /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/ Con gà Rabbit (n) /ˈræb.ɪt/ Con thỏ Animal quiz Which animal has legs and its name is also the name of a superhero? Which is the most intelligent fish? Which animal has a really long nose and uses it to drink water? Which animal can you ride on that runs very fast? Which animal is like us but with a long tail? Which animal goes to sleep for most of winter? Notes Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - Which animal gives us milk to drink? Which animal can speak like humans? Which animal sings in the morning like a clock? 10 Which animal loves eating carrots? Animals bear bird cat cow dog dolphin elephant fish horse monkey spider Cat Dog CHỦ ĐỀ: PLACES Word Pronunciation Meaning Countryside (n) /ˈkʌn.tri.saɪd/ Miền quê, nông thôn Field (n) /fiːld/ Đồng, cánh đồng Lake (n) /leɪk/ Hồ West (n) /west/ Hướng Tây River (n) /ˈrɪv.ər/ Dịng sơng Hill (n) /hɪl/ Đồi Village (n) /ˈvɪl.ɪdʒ/ Làng Forest (n) /ˈfɒr.ɪst/ Rừng Path (n) /pɑːθ/ Con đường Area (n) /ˈeə.ri.ə/ Khu vực Describe an interesting place that you visited as a tourist You should say: • where this place is • why you went there • what you did there and explain why you thought this place was interesting Notes - North (n) /nɔːθ/: Hướng Bắc - South (n) /saʊθ/: Hướng Nam - East (n) /iːst/: Hướng Đơng Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - Last summer holiday I went to Mai Chau with my family It was such a beautiful place Unlike in the city with buildings everywhere, the {{countryside}} only had a few houses - instead, there were open green {{fields}} as far as the eyes could see Next to these fields were huge {{lakes}} - way bigger than {{West}} Lake in Hanoi where I live - and also long beautiful {{rivers}} with water so clear you could see the bottom But Mai Chau wasn’t just a flat area of land Just outside the window of our hotel room, there was a large {{hill}} rising hundreds of meters above the ground The hill was completely covered by trees, and during our trip we got to join the {{village}} people in going into the {{forest}} to pick up fruits The {{path}} going up the hill was difficult but when we got to the top, we could see the entire {{area}} just like looking down from a plane All in all, we had a wonderful trip and I can’t wait to go back to Mai Chau again Area Beach Field Forest rain forest Hill grass Island Lake river Mountain Path Sea Sky Village Wood Plant Star Air Autumn winter spring summer Desert Countryside East west south north Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - CHỦ ĐỀ: EVERYDAY LIFE Word Go Come Pronunciation Meaning Notes Go away on a trip /ɡəʊ.əˈweɪ.ɒn.ə.trɪ p/ Đi nghỉ mát Go by car /ɡəʊ.baɪ.kɑːr/ Đi ô tô Go to school /ɡəʊ.tuː.skuːl/ Đi tới địa điểm Go to work/ Go to the market/ Go to Canada Go swimming /ɡəʊ.ˈswɪm.ɪŋ/ Đi bơi Go shopping/ Go sightseeing Come from China /kʌm.frɒm.ˈtʃaɪ.nə / Đến từ Trung Quốc Come out of the house /kʌm.aʊt.əv.ðə.ha ʊs/ Ra khỏi nhà Come home /kʌm.həʊm/ Trở nhà Come back from Nha Trang /kʌm.bæk.frɒm/ Trở từ Nha Trang Go on foot Come in Earlier this year, my family planned on going away on a trip to Nha Trang Everything was ready and we were just about to leave when there was news that our flight was stopped because of a “new disease” that came from China At first we thought okay, we would go by car instead but then we heard that our hotel in Nha Trang was closed as well, along with every other hotel in the country And it didn’t stop there For the next months, we would not be able to come out of our house at all My parents couldn’t go to work I couldn’t go to school or go swimming on the weekend as usual The only thing allowed was going to the market to buy food, and you would still have to come home right away But we were still lucky I guess because most tourists couldn’t come back from places like Nha Trang for weeks go x go to work/ go to the market/go to Canada x go by car/ go on foot Go into the house/ go out of the house x Go away Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - x Go shopping/ Go swimming/ Go sightseeing -> come Come in/ come out, come out of come back/ come home come from CHỦ ĐỀ: EVERY DAY Word Do Make Pronunciation Meaning Do the housework /du.ðə.ˈhaʊs.wɜː k/ Làm việc nhà Do the gardening /du.ðə.ˈɡɑː.dən.ɪ ŋ/ Làm vườn Do the dishes /du.ðə.ˈdɪʃɪz/ Rửa bát Do my best /du.maɪ.best/ Làm Do exercises /du.ˈek.sə.saɪzɪz/ Tập thể dục Make my bed /meɪk.maɪ.bed/ Dọn giường Make money /meɪk.ˈmʌn.i/ Kiếm tiền Make a phone call /meɪk.ə.fəʊn.kɔːl / Gọi điện thoại Make a mistake /meɪk.ə.mɪˈsteɪk/ Mắc sai lầm Make a cake /meɪk.ə.keɪk/ Làm bánh Notes Describe a person you admire You should say: Who the person is What he or she is like Why you admire him or her My mother is the most hardworking person that I know At home, she would all the housework by herself, from preparing meals and washing the dishes, to taking out the trash And we have a large house so there are even more chores to than usual, such as gardening, Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - although she does enjoy watering and taking care of the plants Anyways, she says she doesn’t mind the hard work because she wants her children to focus on studying: there were many times when she wanted me to something small like making my bed in the morning or doing the dishes after dinner But then she saw that I was doing homework and didn’t ask anymore And that’s just at home Of course she still has to go to work and make money She’s a businesswoman and her job can be very tiring, having to make many phone calls a day Despite all of that, she worries more about me than herself She always wants me to my best, never stop telling me to more exercises to stay healthy, study hard to get a good job and have a happy life When I make mistakes, she would not scold me, but help me realize what I did wrong and how I can improve I can never thank her enough and, oh, her birthday is coming I’m going to make a cake for her to celebrate! Do + task x the housework x the gardening the washing; the dishes x some exercises x your best business with an exam make x make dinner/ make coffee/ a cake make a photocopy x make a phone call x make some money make a film make a noise x make my bed make an appointment with (so sánh với have) x make a mistake/ make a lot of mistakes Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - CHỦ ĐỀ: FAMILY TREE Link family tree: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1koJ-g4LKInCFNEfnRqVoEwBZxOvDePG-/view?fbclid=IwAR 0_rmzmWR1MyGog4_NNMKN1RfozWJR7g7Pfo_ZX3B6DOh2L8H02QzLnRW0 Word Pronunciation Meaning Notes Grandfather (n) /ˈɡrỉn.fɑː.ðər/ Ơng Grandmother (n) /ˈɡrỉn.mʌð.ər/ Bà Grandparent (n) /ˈɡrỉn.peə.rənt/ Ơng bà Mother (n) /ˈmʌð.ər/ Mẹ Father (n) /ˈfɑː.ðər/ Bố Parent (n) /ˈpeə.rənt/ Bố mẹ Brother (n) /ˈbrʌð.ər/ Anh/em trai Older brother: anh trai Younger brother: em trai Sister (n) /ˈsɪs.tər/ Chị/em gái Older sister: chị gái Younger sister: em gái Sibling (n) /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ Anh em ruột Daughter (n) /ˈdɔː.tər/ Con gái Son (n) /sʌn/ Con trai Uncle (n) /ˈʌŋ.kəl/ Chú/bác Aunt (n) /ɑːnt/ Cơ/dì Niece (n) /niːs/ Cháu gái Nephew (n) /ˈnef.juː/ Cháu trai Cousin (n) /ˈkʌz.ən/ Anh em họ Nuclear family (n) /ˈnjuː.klɪər.ˈfæm.əl.i// Gia đình hai hệ Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - Speaking Part 1: Do you have a large family or a small family? I live in a nuclear family with my parents and my older sister But we also live right next to my uncle’s house so growing up, I always played with my cousins Can you tell me something about them? Sure Both my parents are really kind and loving They work in the family business and they share the housework too I’m also very close to my sister, even though she’s 10 years older than me She got married last year and just recently, her baby boy was born I guess that makes me an aunt now, and I'm so lucky to have the cutest nephew in the world! Grandfather /ˈɡrỉn.fɑː.ðɚ/ ơng Grandmother /ˈɡrỉn.mʌð.ɚ/ bà Grandparents /ˈɡrỉn.per.ənt/ ơng bà Mother /ˈmʌð.ɚ/ mẹ Father /ˈfɑː.ðɚ/ bố Parents /ˈper.ənt/ bố mẹ/phụ huynh Brother /ˈbrʌð.ɚ/ anh/em trai Sister /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ chị/em gái Sibling /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ anh /chị /em ruột 10 Daughter /ˈdɑː.t̬ ɚ/ gái ruột 11 Son /sʌn/ trai ruột 12 Granddaughter /ˈɡræn.dɑː.t̬ ɚ/ cháu gái 13 Grandson /ˈɡræn.sʌn/ cháu trai 14 Grandchild/ Grandchildren /ˈɡræn.tʃaɪld/ / ˈgræn.ʧɪl.drən/ cháu 15 Uncle /ˈʌŋ.kəl/ chú/bác 16 Aunt /ỉnt/ cơ/dì 17 Niece /niːs/ cháu gái (cháu họ) 18 Nephew /ˈnef.juː/ cháu trai (cháu họ) 19 Cousin /ˈkʌz.ən/ anh/ chị /em họ" Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học “Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - CHỦ ĐỀ: IN THE ROOM Word Pronunciation Meaning Quiet (adj) /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ Yên tĩnh Wide (adj) /waɪd/ Rộng Double (adj) /ˈdʌb.əl/ Đôi, kép Glass (n) /ɡlɑːs/ Kính, thủy tinh Grey (adj) /ɡreɪ/ Màu xám Yellow (adj) /ˈjel.əʊ/ Màu vàng Orange (adj) /ˈɒr.ɪndʒ/ Màu da cam Low (adj) /ləʊ/ Thấp Wood (n) /wʊd/ Gỗ Hard (adj) /hɑːd/ Cứng Notes Double bed: Giường đôi Wood flooring: lát sàn gỗ Speaking Part 1 Do you live in a house or an apartment? What you like most about your house/apartment? Well firstly I like how quiet it is My old house was right next to a building site and I could never sleep well at night because of the noise Then there’s the size My new apartment is very wide so there’s enough space for a bigger sofa and a double bed for me and my roommate, just like I wanted Finally, there are a number of glass windows so the house is very bright during the day even if you don’t turn on the lights Is there anything about it that you would like to change? Well, right now the walls in my room are all grey This looks really sad so I will want a brighter paint like yellow or orange I’m going to have air conditioning too because the ceiling fan is so low that I can almost touch it Oh and it would be great if I could have brown wood floors I like the colour brown and I need a hard floor because I tend to drop things a lot ... helicopter ride sail horse plane take off Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học ? ?Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - II TỪ VỰNG TRUNG CẤP CHỦ ĐỀ: Weather & Climate... SẮP XẾP phịng gọn gàng Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học ? ?Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - CHỦ ĐỀ: OPINIONS AND FEELING Bảng từ sau có (các) context... /nɔːθ/: Hướng Bắc - South (n) /saʊθ/: Hướng Nam - East (n) /iːst/: Hướng Đơng Bộ tài liệu trích từ khóa học ? ?Từ vựng từ tới chuyên sâu” Prep.vn - Last